## How to Prepare for Botulinum Toxin or Dermal Filler Treatments?
Botulinum toxin and dermal fillers are medical procedures that differ in their application methods and post-procedure processes. Preparation recommendations may vary depending on the specific procedure, the treatment area, and the individual's health status.
## What Should You Inform Your Physician About Before the Procedure?
It is important to share the following information during the consultation:
* Prescription medications and supplements currently being taken
* Blood thinners or medications that may affect bleeding
* Known allergies and past medical history
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding status
* Presence of active infection, cold sores, or wounds in the treatment area
* Previous botulinum toxin, filler, or other aesthetic procedures
* Type and location of any previously administered fillers
Medications such as aspirin, clopidogrel, blood thinners, and other prescribed drugs should not be discontinued without a physician's recommendation. If deemed necessary, a consultation with the prescribing physician will be arranged.
## Before the Appointment
Avoiding alcohol consumption for 24 hours prior to the procedure may help reduce the risk of bruising. All products being used, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements, should be disclosed to the physician.
For individuals with a history of cold sores, the need for preventive treatment is assessed, especially if the procedure is planned for the area around the lips. The appointment may be postponed if there is an active infection, fever, cold sore, or significant skin irritation on the day of the procedure.
## On the Day of the Appointment
If possible, arrive for the appointment with the treatment area clean and free of makeup. Fasting is not required; consuming a light meal and staying hydrated can help reduce the risk of dizziness or fainting during the injection.
Facial anatomy and treatment areas are assessed prior to the procedure. Photographs are taken when necessary, and the patient is informed about the product to be used, expected effects, limitations, and potential risks.
## After the Procedure
Temporary redness, tenderness, swelling, or bruising may occur at the injection sites. Swelling during the initial days following a filler treatment may cause the result to appear different than intended. The effects of botulinum toxin do not appear immediately but become apparent over time.
After the procedure:
* Do not apply pressure or massage the treated area unless advised otherwise by the physician.
* Follow the recommendations regarding strenuous exercise, exposure to heat, alcohol consumption, and other aesthetic procedures.
* Contact the clinic if unexpected or worsening pain, swelling, redness, or any other concerning symptoms develop.
Severe pain, skin whitening or a gray-purple discoloration, and blurred vision or vision loss following a filler treatment require urgent evaluation. Seek emergency medical attention if difficulty swallowing, speaking, or breathing develops after botulinum toxin treatment.
At the Dermatology Practice of Specialist Dr. Armin Müştak, suitability for botulinum toxin and filler treatments is determined through dermatological and anatomical assessment. Pre- and post-procedure recommendations are explained on an individual basis.